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Adjustments
Chiropractic adjustments have been shown to be a safe and effective treatment
for pain and injury.
While spinal manipulation (adjustments) may be performed by other physicians,
chiropractors perform the vast majority of these treatments. Chiropractic adjustments
are performed by applying gentle pressure or quick firm thrusts to restore normal
motion to joints that have become restricted. The goal of any adjustment is
to restore the bone to its natural, or original, position.
Chiropractic adjustments are performed to treat a wide variety of conditions,
including (but not limited to):
- Arthritis
- Bursitis
- Carpal tunnel syndrome and other repetitive strain disorders
- Chronic muscle pain and stiffness
- Headaches
- Most musculoskeletal and sports-related injuries
- Nerve disorders
- Pain and stiffness in the back, chest, abdomen, neck, hips and shoulders,
as well as extremities such as arms, legs, and feet
- Sciatica pain
- Scoliosis
- Tendonitis
- Whiplash and other traumatic injuries
Adjustments can be performed while sitting, standing, or lying down. Some
adjustments involve special instruments or tables.
Some common adjustment techniques include:
- Instrument adjustments, which involve a spring-loaded device.
- Lumbar roll, in which the chiropractor applies a firm, yet quick thrust
to a misaligned vertebra while the patient lies on his or her side.
- Motion palpation, a hand technique the chiropractor uses to determine if
your vertebrae are properly aligned.
- Release work, in which the chiropractor uses gentle pressure with the fingers
to separate the vertebrae.
- Table adjustments, which entail lying on a specially designed table that
drops when pressure is applied to a specific area. The dropping motion allows
more gentle adjustments than some manual adjustments do.
- Toggle drop, which entails firm pressure applied on a specific area of the
spine by using crossed hands.
- Chiropractors take many factors-including size, weight, and muscle structure-into
consideration when deciding on which adjustment to make. Sometimes, ice, electrical
stimulation, or massage therapy (including traction massage) are used prior
to a spinal manipulation in order to relax the muscles.
Adjustments rarely involve any pain or discomfort. The important thing for
a patient to keep in mind is to remain relaxed, because stiffening up may impede
the adjustment process. Popping sounds are sometimes heard during adjustments;
these are usually pockets of air being released behind a joint or other bony
structure.
Adjustments can leave you with a greater sense of well-being, calm, and most
importantly, on the road to a life without pain. Following an adjustment, some
patients experience mild aching or soreness in their spinal joints or muscles,
which can usually be relieved by an ice or heat pack.
Adjustments have been shown to:
- Increase blood flow
- Increase pain tolerance levels
- Increase range of motion
- Increase the body's secretion of "good" chemicals such as melatonin
and endorphins
- Reduce blood pressure
- Reduce tension and muscle pressure
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